Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 481–504 of 1,769
CVE-2025-22226: VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability
VMware · ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability due to an out-of-bounds read in HGFS. Successful exploitation allows an attacker with administrative privileges to a virtual machine to leak memory from the vmx process.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-22225: VMware ESXi Arbitrary Write Vulnerability
VMware · ESXi
VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. Successful exploitation allows an attacker with privileges within the VMX process to trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-22224: VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability
VMware · ESXi and Workstation
VMware ESXi and Workstation contain a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. Successful exploitation enables an attacker with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-50302: Linux Kernel Use of Uninitialized Resource Vulnerability
Linux · Kernel
The Linux kernel contains a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability that allows an attacker to leak kernel memory via a specially crafted HID report.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-4885: Progress WhatsUp Gold Path Traversal Vulnerability
Progress · WhatsUp Gold
Progress WhatsUp Gold contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2023-20118: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability
Cisco · Small Business RV Series Routers
Multiple Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers contains a command injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2022-43939: Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Hitachi Vantara · Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server contains a use of non-canonical URL paths for authorization decisions vulnerability that enables an attacker to bypass authorization.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2022-43769: Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server Special Element Injection Vulnerability
Hitachi Vantara · Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server contains a special element injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to inject Spring templates into properties files, allowing for arbitrary command execution.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2018-8639: Microsoft Windows Win32k Improper Resource Shutdown or Release Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Win32k contains an improper resource shutdown or release vulnerability that allows for local, authenticated privilege escalation. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-49035: Microsoft Partner Center Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Microsoft · Partner Center
Microsoft Partner Center contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2023-34192: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Synacor · Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-20953: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Deserialization Vulnerability
Oracle · Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)
Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) contains a deserialization vulnerability that allows a low-privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise the system.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2017-3066: Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization Vulnerability
Adobe · ColdFusion
Adobe ColdFusion contains a deserialization vulnerability in the Apache BlazeDS library that allows for arbitrary code execution.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-24989: Microsoft Power Pages Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Microsoft · Power Pages
Microsoft Power Pages contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network potentially bypassing the user registration control.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-23209: Craft CMS Code Injection Vulnerability
Craft CMS · Craft CMS
Craft CMS contains a code injection vulnerability caused by improper validation of the database backup path, ultimately enabling remote code execution.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-0111: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability. Successful exploitation enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-0108: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its management web interface. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication normally required and invoke certain PHP scripts.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-53704: SonicWall SonicOS SSLVPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability
SonicWall · SonicOS
SonicWall SonicOS contains an improper authentication vulnerability in the SSLVPN authentication mechanism that allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-57727: SimpleHelp Path Traversal Vulnerability
SimpleHelp · SimpleHelp
SimpleHelp remote support software contains multiple path traversal vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary files from the SimpleHelp host via crafted HTTP requests. These files may include server configuration files and hashed user passwords.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-24200: Apple iOS and iPadOS Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
Apple · iOS and iPadOS
Apple iOS and iPadOS contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows a physical attacker to disable USB Restricted Mode on a locked device.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-41710: Mitel SIP Phones Argument Injection Vulnerability
Mitel · SIP Phones
Mitel 6800 Series, 6900 Series, and 6900w Series SIP Phones, including the 6970 Conference Unit, contain an argument injection vulnerability due to insufficient parameter sanitization during the boot process. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the context…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-21418: Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation, enabling a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-21391: Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Storage contains a link following vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to delete data including data that results in the service being unavailable.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-40891: Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Zyxel · DSL CPE Devices
Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via Telnet.
Required action: The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 505–528 of 1,041
CVE-2026-17287
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery. User-supplied addresses are not sufficiently validated, so the server could be made to…
CVE-2026-17285
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper validation of external references. When schemas are validated, references to external resources are not sufficiently…
CVE-2026-17284
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized operations in other tenants' environments due to improper validation of client-supplied information. Tenant context is not sufficiently verified, which…
CVE-2026-17283
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to broken object-level authorization.
CVE-2026-17282
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to broken object-level authorization.
CVE-2026-17281
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17280
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to perform unauthenticated brute-force attacks to obtain valid credentials due to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts.
CVE-2026-17279
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service due to uncontrolled resource consumption. Certain requests can cause internal processing to stall, which could make…
CVE-2026-17278
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive API catalog and runtime configuration data due to improper authentication. Information supplied by the client is not sufficiently verified, which could allow a caller to…
CVE-2026-17244
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized actions and obtain sensitive information due to missing authorization. Certain operations do not verify that the user is permitted…
CVE-2026-17241
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authorization.
CVE-2026-17240
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper authentication. Authentication checks are not applied consistently, which could allow protected resources to be reached without…
CVE-2026-17239
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a path traversal vulnerability.
CVE-2026-17238
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information from other tenants due to path parameter injection. Values in the request path are not sufficiently validated, which…
CVE-2026-17237
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17236
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authorization. Authorization checks are not applied when certain organization URLs are resolved, which could allow…
CVE-2026-17233
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain information about internal network services due to improper validation of user-supplied URLs. Addresses supplied by users are not sufficiently restricted,…
CVE-2026-17232
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper neutralization of special elements in a request. Specially formed request parameters are not handled safely, which…
CVE-2026-17231
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to an observable response discrepancy.
CVE-2026-17230
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to a path traversal vulnerability.
CVE-2026-17228
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery. Destination restrictions on outbound requests can be bypassed, which could allow the server to retrieve content from unintended resources.
CVE-2026-17225
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions and access unauthorized analytics queries due to improper input validation. Request parameters are not validated sufficiently, which could…
CVE-2026-17215
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to verbose error messages. Error responses contain more information about the system than necessary, which could help…
CVE-2026-17214
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to LDAP injection.