Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 1,105–1,128 of 1,769
CVE-2019-0676: Microsoft Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could test for the presence of files on disk.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-8589: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Win32k.sys. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run remote code in the security context of the local system.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-5002: Adobe Flash Player Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Adobe Flash Player have a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2022-30525: Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Zyxel · Multiple Firewalls
A command injection vulnerability in the CGI program of some Zyxel firewall versions could allow an attacker to modify specific files and then execute some OS commands on a vulnerable device.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22947: VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability
VMware · Spring Cloud Gateway
Spring Cloud Gateway applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-1388: F5 BIG-IP Missing Authentication Vulnerability
F5 · BIG-IP
F5 BIG-IP contains a missing authentication in critical function vulnerability which can allow for remote code execution, creation or deletion of files, or disabling services.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-1789: Apple Multiple Products Type Confusion Vulnerability
Apple · Multiple Products
A type confusion issue affecting multiple Apple products allows processing of maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-8506: Apple Multiple Products Type Confusion Vulnerability
Apple · Multiple Products
A type confusion issue affecting multiple Apple products allows processing of maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-4113: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-0322: Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer allows remote attackers to execute code.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-0160: OpenSSL Information Disclosure Vulnerability
OpenSSL · OpenSSL
The TLS and DTLS implementations in OpenSSL do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-29464: WSO2 Multiple Products Unrestrictive Upload of File Vulnerability
WSO2 · Multiple Products
Multiple WSO2 products allow for unrestricted file upload, resulting in remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-26904: Microsoft Windows User Profile Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows User Profile Service contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-21919: Microsoft Windows User Profile Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows User Profile Service contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-0847: Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Linux · Kernel
Linux kernel contains an improper initialization vulnerability where an unprivileged local user could escalate their privileges on the system. This vulnerability has the moniker of "Dirty Pipe."
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-41357: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-40450: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-1003029: Jenkins Script Security Plugin Sandbox Bypass Vulnerability
Jenkins · Script Security Plugin
Jenkins Script Security Plugin contains a protection mechanism failure, allowing an attacker to bypass the sandbox.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22718: Microsoft Windows Print Spooler Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Print Spooler contains an unspecified vulnerability which allow for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-3568: WhatsApp VOIP Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Meta Platforms · WhatsApp
A buffer overflow vulnerability in WhatsApp VOIP stack allowed remote code execution via specially crafted series of RTCP packets sent to a target phone number.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-6882: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Synacor · Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22960: VMware Multiple Products Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
VMware · Multiple Products
VMware Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager and vRealize Automation contain a privilege escalation vulnerability due to improper permissions in support scripts.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-1364: Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability
Google · Chromium V8
Google Chromium V8 Engine contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft…
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-3929: Crestron Multiple Products Command Injection Vulnerability
Crestron · Multiple Products
Multiple Crestron products are vulnerable to command injection via the file_transfer.cgi HTTP endpoint. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can use this vulnerability to execute operating system commands as root.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 49–72 of 1,041
CVE-2026-123592
The hickory-net crate in Hickory DNS 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 allows DNSSEC validation bypass because Name's Hash ignores label lengths and ValidationCacheKey compares only that hash. An attacker controlling an unsigned delegation whose name differs from a signed target only in dot positions can prime an Insecure…
CVE-2026-123591
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 fail to verify, per RFC 6840 §4.4, that an NSEC or NSEC3 record denying a DS RRset also proves the delegation's NS record exists. Attackers can reuse child-side NSEC or NSEC3 records to fake an insecure…
CVE-2026-123590
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 accept NSEC and NSEC3 records for DNSSEC nonexistence proofs when any other record with the same owner name passes signature validation. Attackers able to supply DNS responses can mix validly signed records with bogus same-name NSEC…
CVE-2026-123589
The DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) server in hickory-server (hickory-dns) before 0.26.2 does not apply any timeout when reading a request message from a QUIC stream, bypassing all configured timeouts. A remote unauthenticated client can open a connection and a request stream and hold it open indefinitely, consuming server…
CVE-2026-123588
The recursive resolver in Hickory DNS (all versions of the hickory-recursor crate, and hickory-resolver 0.26.0 before 0.26.2) caches an empty connection pool when it follows a referral with no glue records and all queries for the name servers' IP addresses fail. An attacker able to spoof…
CVE-2026-123587
The DNSSEC validation in the Hickory DNS hickory-net crate 0.26.0 before 0.26.2 identifies wraparound NSEC records by comparing the next domain name to an SOA record in the response, accepting that SOA even if it fails validation. Attackers who can supply DNS responses can combine a…
CVE-2026-123586
Hickory DNS 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 contains a query amplification vulnerability in its recursive resolver, which mishandles cyclic sibling name server referrals that lack glue records. Attackers controlling two zones whose name servers reference each other without glue records can make the recursor loop, sending many upstream…
CVE-2026-123585
The hickory-resolver component of Hickory DNS 0.25.0 before 0.26.2 follows irrelevant CNAME records when resolving recursive queries, sending queries that are unnecessary to answer the original request. Attackers controlling DNS responses can include CNAME records in the authority or additional sections, or outside the original query…
CVE-2026-123584
The hickory-net crate in Hickory DNS 0.26.0 before 0.26.2 stops listening and returns an error when a client UDP connection receives a datagram that cannot be parsed as a DNS message. Remote attackers who guess the query's source port, without knowing the transaction ID, can spoof…
CVE-2026-123583
The recursive resolver in Hickory DNS hickory-recursor 0.25.0 through 0.25.2 and hickory-resolver 0.26.0 before 0.26.2 does not apply out-of-bailiwick filtering to negative responses. Attackers able to supply crafted negative responses can include out-of-bailiwick records to facilitate cache poisoning and more easily exploit other DNSSEC verification flaws.
CVE-2026-123582
The validating recursive resolver and validating forwarder in Hickory DNS (hickory-server) 0.25.0 before 0.26.2 do not check whether the SOA record passed DNSSEC validation when assembling NXDOMAIN or NODATA responses. An attacker able to supply forged DNS responses can have a forged SOA record returned to…
CVE-2026-123581
Hickory DNS hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw that accepts a response as a positive answer when any valid RRset appears in the answer section, without checking that the RRset is responsive to the query. Attackers can supply signed…
CVE-2026-123580
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 perform insufficient checks on NSEC3 record names during DNSSEC verification, comparing only the hashed label without confirming the record belongs to the correct zone. Attackers can supply NSEC3 records from another zone with a matching hash…
CVE-2026-123579
DNSSEC validation in Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 does not distinguish NODATA responses from wildcard-expanded positive responses. For a query that should return NODATA in a zone with wildcard records, an attacker can combine an NSEC3 record matching the query name…
CVE-2026-123578
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto 0.25.0 through 0.25.2 skip the check that a UDP response's question section matches the query when the response has an empty question section (QDCOUNT=0), and also skip the case-randomization check. Remote attackers able to inject spoofed UDP responses…
CVE-2026-123577
Hickory DNS from 0.24.0 before 0.26.2 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows remote attackers to consume server memory via unbounded DoH request bodies. Attackers can send large request bodies over HTTP/2 or HTTP/3 to a DNS over HTTP server, causing memory exhaustion and denial of…
CVE-2026-123576
Hickory DNS 0.24.0 through 0.26.1 contains a memory exhaustion vulnerability that allows remote attackers to consume server resources by sending incomplete DNS-over-QUIC request bodies. Attackers can open many connections and send only large length prefixes, causing pre-allocated buffers to persist without timeout and exhausting server memory.
CVE-2026-123575
Hickory DNS before 0.26.2 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability in its DNS-over-HTTPS HTTP/2 server that lacks sufficient timeouts or limits for incomplete request bodies. Remote attackers can open DoH connections, send incomplete request bodies, and hold connections open to exhaust server memory.
CVE-2026-123574
The zone file parser in the hickory-proto crate of Hickory DNS 0.24.0 before 0.26.2 panics when a single token in a zone file is 4096 bytes or longer. Attackers who can supply untrusted zone files to an application using the parser can trigger the panic to…
CVE-2026-123573
hickory-dns from 0.20.1 before 0.26.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the hickory-proto SVCB and HTTPS record presentation format parser. Attackers can supply untrusted zone files where only a single or double quote replaces a service parameter value, triggering a panic that crashes the parsing…
CVE-2026-123572
Hickory-dns from 0.20.1 before 0.26.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the hickory-proto SVCB and HTTPS record presentation format parser, which panics on malformed alpn values. Attackers can supply untrusted zone files with unbalanced quotes, consecutive commas, or invalid escapes in alpn parameters to crash…
CVE-2026-123571
Hickory DNS from 0.26.0 before 0.26.2 contains an integer underflow vulnerability in TSIG RDATA decoding that allows remote attackers to trigger a panic via malformed records. Attackers can send a crafted TSIG record in DNS wire format to cause unchecked subtraction underflow, crashing builds with overflow…
CVE-2026-123570
The DNS wire-format message parser in hickory-proto (Hickory DNS) 0.18 before 0.26.2 preallocates record vectors sized by the untrusted ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT header fields before reading record data. Remote attackers can send a UDP datagram, or a spoofed response to a client/resolver, with these counts…
CVE-2026-123569
The devalue package for npm before 5.6.3 can consume excessive CPU and memory when serializing sparse arrays with uneval or stringify. An attacker who manages to get a sparse array created on the server, which mainstream wire formats do not allow, and serialized there can cause…