Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 1,129–1,152 of 1,769
CVE-2019-16057: D-Link DNS-320 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
D-Link · DNS-320 Storage Device
The login_mgr.cgi script in D-Link DNS-320 is vulnerable to remote code execution.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2018-7841: Schneider Electric U.motion Builder SQL Injection Vulnerability
Schneider Electric · U.motion Builder
A SQL Injection vulnerability exists in U.motion Builder software which could cause unwanted code execution when an improper set of characters is entered.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2016-4523: Trihedral VTScada (formerly VTS) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Trihedral · VTScada (formerly VTS)
The WAP interface in Trihedral VTScada (formerly VTS) allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS).
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-0780: InduSoft Web Studio NTWebServer Directory Traversal Vulnerability
InduSoft · Web Studio
InduSoft Web Studio NTWebServer contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers to read administrative passwords in APP files, allowing for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2010-5330: Ubiquiti AirOS Command Injection Vulnerability
Ubiquiti · AirOS
Certain Ubiquiti devices contain a command injection vulnerability via a GET request to stainfo.cgi.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2007-3010: Alcatel OmniPCX Enterprise Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Alcatel · OmniPCX Enterprise
masterCGI in the Unified Maintenance Tool in Alcatel OmniPCX Enterprise Communication Server allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22954: VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager Server-Side Template Injection Vulnerability
VMware · Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager
VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager allow for remote code execution due to server-side template injection.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-24521: Microsoft Windows CLFS Driver Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-7602: Drupal Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Drupal · Core
A remote code execution vulnerability exists within multiple subsystems of Drupal that can allow attackers to exploit multiple attack vectors on a Drupal site.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-20753: Kaseya VSA Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Kaseya · Virtual System/Server Administrator (VSA)
Kaseya VSA RMM allows unprivileged remote attackers to execute PowerShell payloads on all managed devices.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-5123: Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player allows remote attackers to execute code or cause a denial-of-service (DoS).
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-5122: Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player allows remote attackers to execute code or cause a denial-of-service (DoS).
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-3113: Adobe Flash Player Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player allows remote attackers to execute code.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-2502: Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a memory corruption vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute code or cause a denial-of-service (DoS).
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-0313: Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player allows remote attackers to execute code.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-0311: Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player allows remote attackers to execute code.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2014-9163: Adobe Flash Player Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player allows attackers to execute code remotely.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2022-23176: WatchGuard Firebox and XTM Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
WatchGuard · Firebox and XTM
WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allow a remote attacker with unprivileged credentials to access the system with a privileged management session via exposed management access.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-42287: Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Active Directory
Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-42278: Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Active Directory
Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-39793: Google Pixel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Google · Pixel
Google Pixel contains a possible out-of-bounds write due to a logic error in the code that could lead to local escalation of privilege.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-27852: Checkbox Survey Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Checkbox · Checkbox Survey
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CheckboxWeb.dll of Checkbox Survey allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Required action: Versions 6 and earlier for this product are end-of-life and must be removed from agency networks. Versions 7 and later are not considered vulnerable.
CVE-2021-22600: Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Linux · Kernel
Linux Kernel contains a flaw in the packet socket (AF_PACKET) implementation which could lead to incorrectly freeing memory. A local user could exploit this for denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2020-2509: QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability
QNAP · QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS)
QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 25–48 of 1,041
CVE-2026-123616
imgproxy from 3.3.0 before 4.0.16 contains an unbounded memory allocation vulnerability in the ICO loader that fails to validate the data_size field. Attackers can supply a crafted 23-byte ICO file declaring a ~4GB data_size to trigger memory exhaustion and worker crashes without authentication.
CVE-2026-123615
imgproxy 3.3.0 before 4.0.17 contains an out-of-bounds heap read and write in the ICO loader's BMP header reconstruction (vips_foreign_load_ico_header in vips/icoload.c) when an ICO entry declares a tiny data size, causing unvalidated header fields to be read and written past the allocated buffer. Unauthenticated remote attackers…
CVE-2026-123614
imgproxy from 4.0.0 before 4.0.16 contains an integer overflow in the ICO loader that allows remote attackers to trigger a heap buffer overflow via a crafted data_size value. Attackers can submit a crafted ICO image whose data_size wraps the allocation in vips/icoload.c, corrupting heap memory to…
CVE-2026-123613
Rustls from 0.23.13 before 0.23.45 accepts TLS 1.3 handshake messages at the wrong encryption level when they follow a key-changing message in the same record, because Deframer[network address omitted]ligned does not enforce RFC 8446 record-boundary alignment. A peer or on-path attacker can pack a plaintext EncryptedExtensions…
CVE-2026-123612
rustls 0.23.44 and 0.23.45 contain an information disclosure vulnerability that sends application data buffered before the handshake completes to the client-facing server when Encrypted Client Hello is rejected. Because start_traffic() queues plaintext from ClientConnection[network address omitted]writer() before sending the ech_required alert, the authenticated public_name server receives…
CVE-2026-123611
rustls before 0.23.46 contains a key exchange downgrade vulnerability that allows network attackers to poison the per-server-name key-exchange group record via an unauthenticated ServerHello. Attackers can answer one connection with a ServerHello selecting X25519, causing later ClientHellos to send only classical shares and lose post-quantum confidentiality.
CVE-2026-123610
rustls before 0.23.46 contains an uncontrolled memory allocation flaw in its optional Brotli certificate decompression, which limits decompressed output size but accepts an input-selected large history window. Malicious peers can send a certificate with a five-byte Brotli header requesting up to 1 GiB before authentication, aborting…
CVE-2026-123609
Rustls before 0.23.46 and 0.24.0-dev.1 before 0.24.0-dev.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability where derived Debug formatting of client session values exposes secret key material. Custom ClientSessionStore implementations that log Tls12ClientSessionValue or Tls13ClientSessionValue can leak TLS 1.2 master secrets or TLS 1.3 resumption PSKs to log readers.
CVE-2026-123608
Hickory DNS hickory-proto from 0.3.1 before 0.26.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability in BinEncoder that allows remote attackers to exhaust CPU through quadratic-time name compression. Attackers can send malicious DNS messages with many records that add many candidate labels and trigger repeated linear scans during…
CVE-2026-123607
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-net before 0.26.1 contain an unbounded loop vulnerability in DnssecDnsHandle NSEC3 closest-encloser proof validation when the SOA owner is not an ancestor of the QNAME. Upstream attackers can return NoData or NXDomain responses with a cross-zone SOA record to…
CVE-2026-123606
The hickory-dns recursor in hickory-recursor 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-resolver 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2 iterates every out-of-bailiwick NS target lacking glue in a referral without any per-query work budget. Remote attackers can serve such referrals to force A and AAAA lookups per target, amplifying traffic against remote…
CVE-2026-123605
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.1 through 0.25.0-alpha.3 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation bypass because the validator verifies an RRSIG against the DNSKEY of whatever name appears in its Signer's Name field without checking that this name is the zone containing the RRset. Attackers controlling…
CVE-2026-123604
Hickory DNS hickory-resolver 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contains an unbounded retry loop in NameServerPool[network address omitted]try_send, which re-queues truncated (TC) responses without checking the answering transport or counting iterations. A malicious authoritative server returning TC=1 on every transport keeps the resolver spinning on a persistent TCP connection…
CVE-2026-123603
hickory-proto and hickory-resolver 0.26.0 before 0.26.2, hickory-server 0.25.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2, and hickory-recursor 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 fail to canonicalize IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses when checking deny_answers, deny_server, or AccessControlSet rules. Attackers can use IPv4-mapped addresses to evade answer filtering, trigger queries to denied nameservers, or reach hickory-server library…
CVE-2026-123602
The Hickory DNS recursor in all versions of hickory-recursor and in hickory-resolver 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 (recursor feature) is vulnerable to ghost domain names attacks because it reuses child-side apex NS RRsets cached from zone NS queries for iterative resolution. By repeatedly querying a zone's NS records,…
CVE-2026-123601
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 invert the relational operators in the wrap-around branch of find_covering_record() in nsec3.rs, so the last NSEC3 record in a zone's hash ring covers every hash except its owner. Attackers able to inject DNS responses can…
CVE-2026-123600
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-net 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in DnssecDnsHandle that accepts NSEC3-signed NODATA responses for zone-apex queries as secure without an NSEC3 record matching the hashed QNAME. On-path attackers or malicious authoritative servers can replay a validly…
CVE-2026-123599
Hickory DNS hickory-proto before 0.26.0-beta.1 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation bypass because verify_rrsets() ignores DNS class when partitioning RRsets, so non-IN records skip signature verification yet are marked secure when the IN records verify. Attackers able to supply DNS responses can include forged…
CVE-2026-123598
The validating recursor in Hickory DNS hickory-recursor 0.25.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1, hickory-resolver 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2, and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 caches DNSSEC-bogus answers using the untrusted, attacker-supplied record TTL (capped at 24 hours) instead of a short validation-failure TTL. A remote attacker who spoofs a single authoritative…
CVE-2026-123597
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.1 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a logic bug in DnssecDnsHandle's DS-fetch path that caches transient DS lookup errors as Bogus DNSSEC validation verdicts. An attacker who induces a SERVFAIL, REFUSED, or timeout response to a child-zone DS sub-query causes the…
CVE-2026-123596
Hickory DNS hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in the validating recursor's NSEC handler that accepts parent-side ancestor-delegation NSEC records as proof of nonexistence for names below the zone cut. An on-path attacker, rogue parent nameserver, or attacker winning…
CVE-2026-123595
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in the validating recursor's NSEC3 handler, which matches the closest encloser by hash alone without checking the type bitmap and so accepts parent-side ancestor-delegation NSEC3 records as proof of nonexistence.…
CVE-2026-123594
Hickory DNS hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain an NSEC validation flaw that returns a secure proof for NXDOMAIN responses when the covering NSEC's Next Domain Name is a strict descendant of the query name, which actually proves the name exists as an…
CVE-2026-123593
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto 0.24.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 compare DNSKEY public keys against DNSSEC trust anchors without checking the DNSKEY record name, so an RRset made up only of trusted keys is accepted without RRSIG verification. Attackers able to spoof or control name…