Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 1,225–1,248 of 1,769
CVE-2018-8373: Microsoft Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer Scripting Engine
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-6961: VMware SD-WAN Edge by VeloCloud Command Injection Vulnerability
VMware · SD-WAN Edge
VMware SD-WAN Edge by VeloCloud contains a command injection vulnerability in the local web UI component. Successful exploitation of this issue could result in remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-14839: LG N1A1 NAS Remote Command Execution Vulnerability
LG · N1A1 NAS
LG N1A1 NAS 3718.510 is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-1273: VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability
VMware Tanzu · Spring Data Commons
Spring Data Commons contains a property binder vulnerability which can allow an attacker to perform remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-11138: Quest KACE System Management Appliance Remote Command Execution Vulnerability
Quest · KACE System Management Appliance
The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance is accessible by anonymous users and can be abused to perform remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-0147: Cisco Secure Access Control System Java Deserialization Vulnerability
Cisco · Secure Access Control System (ACS)
A vulnerability in Java deserialization used by Cisco Secure Access Control System (ACS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of user-supplied content by the affected software.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-0125: Cisco VPN Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Cisco · VPN Routers
A vulnerability in the web interface of the Cisco VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as root and gain full control of an affected system.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-6334: NETGEAR DGN2200 Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
NETGEAR · DGN2200 Devices
dnslookup.cgi on NETGEAR DGN2200 devices with firmware through [network address omitted] allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2017-6316: Citrix Multiple Products Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Citrix · NetScaler SD-WAN Enterprise, CloudBridge Virtual WAN, and XenMobile Server
A vulnerability has been identified in the management interface of Citrix NetScaler SD-WAN Enterprise and Standard Edition and Citrix CloudBridge Virtual WAN Edition that could result in an unauthenticated, remote attacker being able to execute arbitrary code as a root user. This…
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-3881: Cisco IOS and IOS XE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Cisco · IOS and IOS XE
A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-12617: Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Apache · Tomcat
When running Apache Tomcat, it is possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the server.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-12615: Apache Tomcat on Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Apache · Tomcat
When running Apache Tomcat on Windows with HTTP PUTs enabled, it is possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the…
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-0146: Microsoft Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows allows remote attackers to perform remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2016-7892: Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Adobe Flash Player has an exploitable use-after-free vulnerability in the TextField class.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2016-4171: Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player allows for remote code execution.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2016-1555: NETGEAR Multiple WAP Devices Command Injection Vulnerability
NETGEAR · Wireless Access Point (WAP) Devices
Multiple NETGEAR Wireless Access Point devices allows unauthenticated web pages to pass form input directly to the command-line interface. Exploitation allows for arbitrary code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2016-11021: D-Link DCS-930L Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
D-Link · DCS-930L Devices
setSystemCommand on D-Link DCS-930L devices allows a remote attacker to execute code via an OS command.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2016-10174: NETGEAR WNR2000v5 Router Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
NETGEAR · WNR2000v5 Router
The NETGEAR WNR2000v5 router contains a buffer overflow which can be exploited to achieve remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2016-0752: Ruby on Rails Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Rails · Ruby on Rails
Directory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-4068: Arcserve Unified Data Protection (UDP) Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Arcserve · Unified Data Protection (UDP)
Directory traversal vulnerability in Arcserve UDP allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-3035: TP-Link Multiple Archer Devices Directory Traversal Vulnerability
TP-Link · Multiple Archer Devices
Directory traversal vulnerability in multiple TP-Link Archer devices allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the PATH_INFO to login/.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-1427: Elasticsearch Groovy Scripting Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Elastic · Elasticsearch
The Groovy scripting engine in Elasticsearch allows remote attackers to bypass the sandbox protection mechanism and execute arbitrary shell commands.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-1187: D-Link and TRENDnet Multiple Devices Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
D-Link and TRENDnet · Multiple Devices
The ping tool in multiple D-Link and TRENDnet devices allow remote attackers to perform remote code execution.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-0666: Cisco Prime Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Cisco · Prime Data Center Network Manager (DCNM)
Directory traversal vulnerability in the fmserver servlet in Cisco Prime Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 25–48 of 1,041
CVE-2026-123616
imgproxy from 3.3.0 before 4.0.16 contains an unbounded memory allocation vulnerability in the ICO loader that fails to validate the data_size field. Attackers can supply a crafted 23-byte ICO file declaring a ~4GB data_size to trigger memory exhaustion and worker crashes without authentication.
CVE-2026-123615
imgproxy 3.3.0 before 4.0.17 contains an out-of-bounds heap read and write in the ICO loader's BMP header reconstruction (vips_foreign_load_ico_header in vips/icoload.c) when an ICO entry declares a tiny data size, causing unvalidated header fields to be read and written past the allocated buffer. Unauthenticated remote attackers…
CVE-2026-123614
imgproxy from 4.0.0 before 4.0.16 contains an integer overflow in the ICO loader that allows remote attackers to trigger a heap buffer overflow via a crafted data_size value. Attackers can submit a crafted ICO image whose data_size wraps the allocation in vips/icoload.c, corrupting heap memory to…
CVE-2026-123613
Rustls from 0.23.13 before 0.23.45 accepts TLS 1.3 handshake messages at the wrong encryption level when they follow a key-changing message in the same record, because Deframer[network address omitted]ligned does not enforce RFC 8446 record-boundary alignment. A peer or on-path attacker can pack a plaintext EncryptedExtensions…
CVE-2026-123612
rustls 0.23.44 and 0.23.45 contain an information disclosure vulnerability that sends application data buffered before the handshake completes to the client-facing server when Encrypted Client Hello is rejected. Because start_traffic() queues plaintext from ClientConnection[network address omitted]writer() before sending the ech_required alert, the authenticated public_name server receives…
CVE-2026-123611
rustls before 0.23.46 contains a key exchange downgrade vulnerability that allows network attackers to poison the per-server-name key-exchange group record via an unauthenticated ServerHello. Attackers can answer one connection with a ServerHello selecting X25519, causing later ClientHellos to send only classical shares and lose post-quantum confidentiality.
CVE-2026-123610
rustls before 0.23.46 contains an uncontrolled memory allocation flaw in its optional Brotli certificate decompression, which limits decompressed output size but accepts an input-selected large history window. Malicious peers can send a certificate with a five-byte Brotli header requesting up to 1 GiB before authentication, aborting…
CVE-2026-123609
Rustls before 0.23.46 and 0.24.0-dev.1 before 0.24.0-dev.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability where derived Debug formatting of client session values exposes secret key material. Custom ClientSessionStore implementations that log Tls12ClientSessionValue or Tls13ClientSessionValue can leak TLS 1.2 master secrets or TLS 1.3 resumption PSKs to log readers.
CVE-2026-123608
Hickory DNS hickory-proto from 0.3.1 before 0.26.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability in BinEncoder that allows remote attackers to exhaust CPU through quadratic-time name compression. Attackers can send malicious DNS messages with many records that add many candidate labels and trigger repeated linear scans during…
CVE-2026-123607
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-net before 0.26.1 contain an unbounded loop vulnerability in DnssecDnsHandle NSEC3 closest-encloser proof validation when the SOA owner is not an ancestor of the QNAME. Upstream attackers can return NoData or NXDomain responses with a cross-zone SOA record to…
CVE-2026-123606
The hickory-dns recursor in hickory-recursor 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-resolver 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2 iterates every out-of-bailiwick NS target lacking glue in a referral without any per-query work budget. Remote attackers can serve such referrals to force A and AAAA lookups per target, amplifying traffic against remote…
CVE-2026-123605
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.1 through 0.25.0-alpha.3 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation bypass because the validator verifies an RRSIG against the DNSKEY of whatever name appears in its Signer's Name field without checking that this name is the zone containing the RRset. Attackers controlling…
CVE-2026-123604
Hickory DNS hickory-resolver 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contains an unbounded retry loop in NameServerPool[network address omitted]try_send, which re-queues truncated (TC) responses without checking the answering transport or counting iterations. A malicious authoritative server returning TC=1 on every transport keeps the resolver spinning on a persistent TCP connection…
CVE-2026-123603
hickory-proto and hickory-resolver 0.26.0 before 0.26.2, hickory-server 0.25.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2, and hickory-recursor 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 fail to canonicalize IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses when checking deny_answers, deny_server, or AccessControlSet rules. Attackers can use IPv4-mapped addresses to evade answer filtering, trigger queries to denied nameservers, or reach hickory-server library…
CVE-2026-123602
The Hickory DNS recursor in all versions of hickory-recursor and in hickory-resolver 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 (recursor feature) is vulnerable to ghost domain names attacks because it reuses child-side apex NS RRsets cached from zone NS queries for iterative resolution. By repeatedly querying a zone's NS records,…
CVE-2026-123601
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 invert the relational operators in the wrap-around branch of find_covering_record() in nsec3.rs, so the last NSEC3 record in a zone's hash ring covers every hash except its owner. Attackers able to inject DNS responses can…
CVE-2026-123600
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.3 through 0.25.2 and hickory-net 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in DnssecDnsHandle that accepts NSEC3-signed NODATA responses for zone-apex queries as secure without an NSEC3 record matching the hashed QNAME. On-path attackers or malicious authoritative servers can replay a validly…
CVE-2026-123599
Hickory DNS hickory-proto before 0.26.0-beta.1 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation bypass because verify_rrsets() ignores DNS class when partitioning RRsets, so non-IN records skip signature verification yet are marked secure when the IN records verify. Attackers able to supply DNS responses can include forged…
CVE-2026-123598
The validating recursor in Hickory DNS hickory-recursor 0.25.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1, hickory-resolver 0.26.0-alpha.1 before 0.26.2, and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 caches DNSSEC-bogus answers using the untrusted, attacker-supplied record TTL (capped at 24 hours) instead of a short validation-failure TTL. A remote attacker who spoofs a single authoritative…
CVE-2026-123597
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25.0-alpha.1 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net before 0.26.2 contain a logic bug in DnssecDnsHandle's DS-fetch path that caches transient DS lookup errors as Bogus DNSSEC validation verdicts. An attacker who induces a SERVFAIL, REFUSED, or timeout response to a child-zone DS sub-query causes the…
CVE-2026-123596
Hickory DNS hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in the validating recursor's NSEC handler that accepts parent-side ancestor-delegation NSEC records as proof of nonexistence for names below the zone cut. An on-path attacker, rogue parent nameserver, or attacker winning…
CVE-2026-123595
Hickory DNS hickory-proto 0.25 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain a DNSSEC validation flaw in the validating recursor's NSEC3 handler, which matches the closest encloser by hash alone without checking the type bitmap and so accepts parent-side ancestor-delegation NSEC3 records as proof of nonexistence.…
CVE-2026-123594
Hickory DNS hickory-proto through 0.26.0-alpha.1 and hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 contain an NSEC validation flaw that returns a secure proof for NXDOMAIN responses when the covering NSEC's Next Domain Name is a strict descendant of the query name, which actually proves the name exists as an…
CVE-2026-123593
Hickory DNS hickory-net 0.26.0-beta.1 before 0.26.2 and hickory-proto 0.24.0 through 0.26.0-alpha.1 compare DNSKEY public keys against DNSSEC trust anchors without checking the DNSKEY record name, so an RRset made up only of trusted keys is accepted without RRSIG verification. Attackers able to spoof or control name…