Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 1,393–1,416 of 1,768
CVE-2022-0609: Google Chromium Animation Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Google · Chromium Animation
Google Chromium Animation contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and…
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2019-0752: Microsoft Internet Explorer Type Confusion Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-8174: Microsoft Windows VBScript Engine Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory, aka "Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution"
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-20250: WinRAR Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability
RARLAB · WinRAR
WinRAR Absolute Path Traversal vulnerability leads to Remote Code Execution
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-15982: Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Adobe · Flash Player
Adobe Flash Player com.adobe.tvsdk.mediacore.metadata Use After Free Vulnerability
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2017-9841: PHPUnit Command Injection Vulnerability
PHPUnit · PHPUnit
PHPUnit allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via HTTP POST data beginning with a "
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-1761: Microsoft Word Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Microsoft · Word
Microsoft Word contains a memory corruption vulnerability which when exploited could allow for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2013-3906: Microsoft Graphics Component Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Microsoft · Graphics Component
Microsoft Graphics Component contains a memory corruption vulnerability which can allow for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22620: Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Webkit Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Apple · iOS, iPadOS, and macOS
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS WebKit contain a use-after-free vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely…
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-36934: Microsoft Windows SAM Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
If a Volume Shadow Copy (VSS) shadow copy of the system drive is available, users can read the SAM file which would allow any user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2020-0796: Microsoft SMBv3 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · SMBv3
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the ability to execute code on the target server or client.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-1000861: Jenkins Stapler Web Framework Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Jenkins · Jenkins Stapler Web Framework
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-9791: Apache Struts 1 Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Apache · Struts 1
The Struts 1 plugin in Apache Struts might allow remote code execution via a malicious field value passed in a raw message to the ActionMessage.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-8464: Microsoft Windows Shell (.lnk) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Windows Shell in multiple versions of Microsoft Windows allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-10271: Oracle Corporation WebLogic Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Oracle · WebLogic Server
Oracle Corporation WebLogic Server contains a vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-0263: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Win32k contains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to the Windows kernel-mode driver failing to properly handle objects in memory.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-0262: Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · Office
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-0145: Microsoft SMBv1 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · SMBv1
The SMBv1 server in multiple Microsoft Windows versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-0144: Microsoft SMBv1 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · SMBv1
The SMBv1 server in multiple Microsoft Windows versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2016-3088: Apache ActiveMQ Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Apache · ActiveMQ
The Fileserver web application in Apache ActiveMQ allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary files via an HTTP PUT followed by an HTTP MOVE request
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-2051: D-Link DIR-645 Router Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
D-Link · DIR-645 Router
D-Link DIR-645 Wired/Wireless Router allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a GetDeviceSettings action to the HNAP interface.
Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CVE-2015-1635: Microsoft HTTP.sys Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft · HTTP.sys
Microsoft HTTP protocol stack (HTTP.sys) contains a vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2015-1130: Apple OS X Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Apple · OS X
The XPC implementation in Admin Framework in Apple OS X before 10.10.3 allows local users to bypass authentication and obtain admin privileges.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-4404: Apple OS X Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Apple · OS X
Heap-based buffer overflow in IOHIDFamily in Apple OS X, which affects, iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 1,177–1,200 of 1,207
CVE-2026-121410
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the RDPGFX ALPHA WIRETOSURFACE_2 handler that fails to validate zero surface dimensions. A malicious RDP server can send a crafted WIRETOSURFACE_2 PDU with zero width and height, triggering an assertion or division by zero that terminates…
CVE-2026-121409
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows malicious servers or unauthenticated peers to abort clients or proxies via oversized X.224 routing tokens. Attackers can send an oversized LoadBalanceInfo in a Server Redirection PDU, or a 240–247 byte token to a FixedTarget freerdp-proxy,…
CVE-2026-121408
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a use-after-free in the urbdrc USB redirection channel because FindChannelById returns a channel pointer without a reference and the control-channel close path does not take the device manager's loading_lock. A malicious RDP server can send a control-channel CLOSE_REQUEST while the client announces…
CVE-2026-121407
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the shadow server's remdesk_server_thread that allows authenticated clients to crash the process via an inverted PDU length check. Attackers can send an 8192-byte remdesk payload declaring an eight-byte PDU length to trigger a fatal Stream_Seek assertion,…
CVE-2026-121406
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 allows a client assertion abort because rdpgfx_on_data_received rejects only negative zgfx_decompress status and passes the resulting null output pointer to Stream_StaticConstInit. A malicious RDP server can send a zero-output ZGFX payload on the RDPGFX channel after session activation to terminate the client.
CVE-2026-121405
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 fails to cap the OutputBufferLength in serial device-control IRP requests, allowing malicious servers to trigger excessive memory allocation. Attackers running a server with serial redirection can send an IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL request with IOCTL_USBPRINT_GET_1284_ID and a near-maximum length to exhaust client memory.
CVE-2026-121404
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the shadow server that allows authenticated RDP clients to spin server threads by sending zero-length drdynvc DATA PDUs. Attackers can send empty DATA messages on opened audin or rdpgfx channels, so that FreeRDP_WTSVirtualChannelRead never consumes them,…
CVE-2026-121403
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability where a malformed drive DEVICE_IOREQUEST with a truncated IRP_MJ_CREATE body silently kills the drive worker. A malicious RDP server can send such an IRP then post further requests that accumulate unbounded in the IrpQueue, exhausting memory and…
CVE-2026-121402
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability that allows malicious RDP servers to crash xfreerdp clients by sending a zero-width RDPGFX ResetGraphics PDU. The failed resize in gdi_resize_ex leaves the primary display null without ending the session, so a later bitmap update crashes the…
CVE-2026-121401
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability where rdg_process_packet dispatches a PKT_TYPE_EXTENDED_AUTH_MSG without verifying negotiated mode or auth context. A malicious or compromised RD Gateway can send the extended-auth packet before tunnel authentication, triggering a null-pointer dereference that crashes the client.
CVE-2026-121400
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a denial-of-service vulnerability in rdg_process_control_packet that allows a malicious RD Gateway to exhaust client CPU by sending an incomplete keepalive control packet. Attackers completing the RDG tunnel-open exchange then send an eight-byte header with packetLength 0xFFFF and withhold the body, causing an…
CVE-2026-121399
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a memory allocation vulnerability in rdg_receive_packet that allows a malicious RD Gateway to force a 2 GiB client allocation before tunnel authentication. Attackers can send an eight-byte RDG header declaring packet length 0x7FFFFFFF to trigger pre-authentication memory exhaustion and denial of service.
CVE-2026-121398
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a cross-thread use-after-free vulnerability in the freerdp-proxy dyn-channel-dump module during session teardown. A malicious RDP target can send dynamic channel data while the front client disconnects, letting the client thread read freed ChannelData and crash the proxy process.
CVE-2026-121397
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in save_png_to_buffer() that allows malicious RDP servers to leak client memory by sending 16 bpp DIB clipboard data. Attackers can offer a CF_DIB BI_BITFIELDS image that, when converted to PNG for a local application, embeds client heap…
CVE-2026-121396
FreeRDP clients from 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 built with verbose WinPR assertions contain a reachable assertion in rts_read_auth_verifier triggered by malformed RTS padding. Attackers controlling an RD Gateway can send a crafted RPC-over-HTTP RTS PDU with inconsistent authentication padding to abort the connecting client process.
CVE-2026-121395
FreeRDP from 3.17.0 before 3.32.2 contains an assertion failure in the RemoteFX differential decoder when verbose WinPR assertions are enabled. A malicious RDP server can send a crafted RemoteFX tile with adjacent LL3 coefficients summing beyond signed 16-bit range to abort the client process.
CVE-2026-121394
FreeRDP from 3.11.0 before 3.32.2 contains an assertion failure in the RemoteFX RLGR decoder that allows malicious servers to terminate clients. Attackers controlling an RDP server can send a RemoteFX tileset with RLGR code 32767, triggering a signed narrowing assertion in rfx_rlgr_decode and crashing the client.
CVE-2026-121393
FreeRDP from 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows malicious RDP servers to abort clients built with verbose WinPR assertions by sending crafted RemoteFX region rectangles. Attackers can supply a rectangle with x set to 65535 alongside a SurfaceBits destination left of…
CVE-2026-121392
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains an improper certificate validation vulnerability in tls_verify_certificate() that accepts Common Name fallback despite non-matching SAN entries and matches IP literals against DNS strings. Man-in-the-middle attackers holding a certificate from a client-trusted CA can bypass server identity checks to intercept RDP sessions, including…
CVE-2026-121391
FreeRDP from 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 contains a file descriptor leak in parallel_process_irp_create that fails to close previous descriptors on repeated IRP_MJ_CREATE requests. A hostile RDP server with parallel-device redirection enabled can send repeated CREATE requests to exhaust the client descriptor table and crash the process.
CVE-2026-121390
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 built with WITH_AAD=ON contains a reachable assertion because its ARM gateway response parser accepts a missing or non-string redirectedServerCert field and passes a null buffer to the certificate parser. A malicious or malformed user-selected gateway can return such a response to abort…
CVE-2026-121389
FreeRDP from 3.27.0 before 3.32.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in rdpdr_dump_packet that allows malicious RDP servers to abort clients by sending malformed RDPDR device-list announcements. Attackers can declare a DeviceDataLength exceeding the received packet, triggering a fatal Stream_Seek assertion when device redirection, TRACE logging,…
CVE-2026-121388
FreeRDP from 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 contains an uncontrolled resource allocation vulnerability that allows malicious RDP servers to force large client allocations through the DRDYNVC DATA_FIRST Length field. Attackers can declare lengths up to 4,294,967,295 bytes on running dynamic channels, causing StreamPool_Take to reserve memory before body…
CVE-2026-121387
FreeRDP 2.0.0 before 3.32.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in freerdp_dsp_decode_gsm610 that allows malicious RDP servers to read past audio buffers by sending truncated GSM610 frames. Attackers can negotiate GSM610 on rdpsnd and send a WAVE2 message shorter than a 33- or 32-byte WAV49 frame to…