Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 1,417–1,440 of 1,769
CVE-2014-4404: Apple OS X Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Apple · OS X
Heap-based buffer overflow in IOHIDFamily in Apple OS X, which affects, iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-21882: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2022-22587: Apple Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Apple · iOS and macOS
Apple IOMobileFrameBuffer contains a memory corruption vulnerability which can allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-20038: SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
SonicWall · SMA 100 Appliances
SonicWall SMA 100 devies are vulnerable to an unauthenticated stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability where exploitation can result in code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2020-5722: Grandstream Networks UCM6200 Series SQL Injection Vulnerability
Grandstream · UCM6200
Grandstream UCM6200 series is vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote SQL injection via crafted HTTP request. Exploitation can allow for code execution as root.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2020-0787: Microsoft Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows BITS is vulnerable to to a privilege elevation vulnerability if it improperly handles symbolic links. An actor can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with system-level privileges.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2017-5689: Intel Active Management Technology (AMT), Small Business Technology (SBT), and Standard Manageability Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Intel · Active Management Technology (AMT), Small Business Technology (SBT), and Standard Manageability
Intel products contain a vulnerability which can allow attackers to perform privilege escalation.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-7169: GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
GNU · Bourne-Again Shell (Bash)
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute code. This CVE correctly remediates the vulnerability in CVE-2014-6271.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-6271: GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
GNU · Bourne-Again Shell (Bash)
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute code.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2014-1776: Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a memory corruption vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute code in the context of the current user.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-35247: SolarWinds Serv-U Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
SolarWinds · Serv-U
SolarWinds Serv-U versions 15.2.5 and earlier contain an improper input validation vulnerability that allows attackers to build and send queries without sanitization.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2018-8453: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft · Win32k
Microsoft Windows Win32k contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2012-0391: Apache Struts 2 Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Apache · Struts 2
The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts 2 before [network address omitted] contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2006-1547: Apache Struts 1 ActionForm Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Apache · Struts 1
ActionForm in Apache Struts versions before 1.2.9 with BeanUtils 1.7 contains a vulnerability that allows for denial-of-service (DoS).
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-40870: Aviatrix Controller Unrestricted Upload of File
Aviatrix · Aviatrix Controller
Unrestricted upload of a file with a dangerous type is possible, which allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code via directory traversal.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-33766: Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure
Microsoft · Exchange Server
Microsoft Exchange Server contains an information disclosure vulnerability which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to steal email traffic from target.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-32648: October CMS Improper Authentication
October CMS · October CMS
In affected versions of the october/system package an attacker can request an account password reset and then gain access to the account using a specially crafted request.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-25298: Nagios XI OS Command Injection
Nagios · Nagios XI
Nagios XI contains a vulnerability which can lead to OS command injection on the Nagios XI server.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-25297: Nagios XI OS Command Injection
Nagios · Nagios XI
Nagios XI contains a vulnerability which can lead to OS command injection on the Nagios XI server.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-25296: Nagios XI OS Command Injection
Nagios · Nagios XI
Nagios XI contains a vulnerability which can lead to OS command injection on the Nagios XI server.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-22991: F5 BIG-IP Traffic Management Microkernel Buffer Overflow
F5 · BIG-IP Traffic Management Microkernel
The Traffic Management Microkernel of BIG-IP ASM Risk Engine has a buffer overflow vulnerability, leading to a bypassing of URL-based access controls.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-21975: VMware Server Side Request Forgery in vRealize Operations Manager API
VMware · vRealize Operations Manager API
Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in vRealize Operations Manager API prior to 8.4 may allow a malicious actor with network access to the vRealize Operations Manager API to perform a SSRF attack to steal administrative credentials.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2021-21315: System Information Library for Node.JS Command Injection
Npm package · System Information Library for Node.JS
In this vulnerability, an attacker can send a malicious payload that will exploit the name parameter. After successful exploitation, attackers can execute remote.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CVE-2020-14864: Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition Path Transversal
Oracle · Intelligence Enterprise Edition
Path traversal vulnerability, where an attacker can target the preview FilePath parameter of the getPreviewImage function to get access to arbitrary system file.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 169–192 of 1,041
CVE-2026-124313
Frappe ERPNext before 15.121.4 and 16.x before 16.36.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the whitelisted get_linked_payments_for_doc method. Any authenticated user, including portal users, can supply arbitrary company, doctype, and docname values to read Payment Ledger Entry allocation data for other companies' invoices and vouchers.
CVE-2026-124312
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC through 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the decoder by supplying a collocated picture of different resolution. Attackers can craft a VVC bitstream enabling TMVP with a smaller collocated reference picture, causing getColInfo to read past the…
CVE-2026-124311
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC through 3.2.1 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in InterPrediction[network address omitted]xPredInterBlk that allows attackers to crash the decoder by switching SPS to enable reference wrap-around. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream activating a new SPS with sps_ref_wraparound_enabled_flag set, causing reads from…
CVE-2026-124310
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the decoder by supplying bitstreams with overlapping slice CTU coverage. Attackers can code a CTU in a second slice so a bi-predicted BDOF coding unit carries a negative reference index, causing…
CVE-2026-124309
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in SEIReader[network address omitted]xParseSEIScalableNesting that allows attackers to read past heap allocations by casting the SEI wrapper object instead of its payload. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing…
CVE-2026-124308
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability in DecLibRecon[network address omitted]reateSubPicRefBufs because decompressPicture clears m_subPicExtTasks without waiting for pending tasks. Attackers can supply a crafted multi-subpicture VVC bitstream to decoders using two or more threads, causing heap memory corruption or a decoder crash.
CVE-2026-124307
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability that allows attackers to corrupt memory by redefining an ALF adaptation parameter set id still referenced by slices. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream that, with multithreaded decoding, makes worker threads dereference freed APS objects…
CVE-2026-123989
A vulnerability was found in ESEngine DeepSeek-Reasonix up to 1.33.0. Impacted is the function loadGitStatus of the file build.rs of the component Build Script Execution. Performing a manipulation results in permission issues. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.34.0 is recommended to address…
CVE-2026-99282
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: sch_teql: fix use-after-free on lower qdisc drop The issue: teql_master_xmit() tests the slave's ndo_start_xmit() return value against NETDEV_TX_OK alone. A slave that consumes the skb but returns an error code (rc < NET_XMIT_MASK, e.g. NET_XMIT_DROP)…
CVE-2026-99281
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tun: Require CAP_NET_ADMIN to attach to an ownerless device Twenty years ago I made creating a tuntap device require CAP_NET_ADMIN in commit ca6bb5d7ab22 ("[NET]: Require CAP_NET_ADMIN to create tuntap devices.") The idea was to allow the…
CVE-2026-99280
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: drain session procfs readers before dropping table references Session registration failure and connection cleanup can drop the table reference while the per-session procfs entry is still accessible. If a reader holds the last remaining reference,…
CVE-2026-99279
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: reclaim ended sessions on logoff and expiration LOGOFF and previous-session replacement leave sessions Expired with a zero credential expiry. Ended sessions can retain their memory and connection slots when no further setup arrives on the…
CVE-2026-99278
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: limit sessions on each connection The pending setup limit only counts InProgress sessions. A client can complete authentication repeatedly and retain an unbounded number of Valid sessions on one connection. Reserve a connection slot before…
CVE-2026-99277
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: hold a connection reference for each session channel ksmbd_session_unregister() removes a session from the global and per- connection tables before dropping the table reference. A concurrent reference holder can keep the session and its channel…
CVE-2026-99276
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: defer connection scavenging while session locks are busy The expiration worker holds conn_list_lock for reading while checking for authenticated sessions. Without this change, the check can wait for conn->session_lock or sessions_table_lock. In destroy_previous_session(), the status…
CVE-2026-99275
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: reject short SESSION_SETUP responses smb2_check_message() accepts frames shorter than struct smb2_pdu when the SMB2 status is non-zero, before the minimum-PDU check added by b4694f269e66d. A 64-byte STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED SESSION_SETUP response is therefore accepted even though…
CVE-2026-99274
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix fiemap wild read on empty truncated response smb3_fiemap() treats -E2BIG from SMB2_ioctl() as a truncated range blob and loops for the next chunk. If the server reports STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW with OutputCount == 0, SMB2_ioctl()…
CVE-2026-99273
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: reserve space for the UTF-16 terminator in stream info smb_strtoUTF16() always writes a terminating zero UTF-16 unit after the converted characters, but get_file_stream_info() budgets only sizeof(struct smb2_file_stream_info) + streamlen * 2 for a stream entry…
CVE-2026-99272
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: validate the data area in SMB2_read() SMB2_read() copies le32_to_cpu(rsp->DataLength) bytes from (char *)rsp + rsp->DataOffset without checking that the range lies within the response actually received. A READ response with DataOffset == 0 makes…
CVE-2026-99271
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: line6: Clear prev_fbuf on capture buffer release A KASAN slab-use-after-free read was reported in submit_audio_out_urb() when generating an impulse test signal: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in create_impulse_test_signal sound/usb/line6/playback.c:76 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in submit_audio_out_urb+0x1848/0x1b20 sound/usb/line6/playback.c:249 Read…
CVE-2026-123988
A vulnerability has been found in SililaWijesinghe Food Ordering System up to ba314e897e3365600461e5ea59432e39ceaa0fa5. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Food-Ordering-System/admin/. Such manipulation leads to exposure of information through directory listing. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the…
CVE-2026-123966
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC19 16.03.10.07. Affected by this issue is the function saveParentControlInfo of the file /goform/saveParentControlInfo. This manipulation of the argument deviceId causes heap-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and…
CVE-2026-120984
A flaw was found in the Keycloak server's client management component. When a client is created or imported with authorization services enabled, the system fails to properly clear an internal session attribute used during the setup process. This allows an authenticated attacker with client management permissions…
CVE-2026-123964
A vulnerability was detected in OpenBMB Internet of Agents up to 9d78e88e47160eb42ee1ee8538c05e1c2c47877a. This affects the function launch_goal of the file im_client/communication/communication_layer.py of the component Collaboration Layer. Performing a manipulation of the argument max_turns results in infinite loop. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is…