Kythos AI vulnerability intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
A server-rendered, source-attributed view of confirmed CISA KEV entries and all NVD CVEs published in the rolling 48-hour UTC window.
Important distinction: CISA KEV means exploitation has been observed; it does not mean every entry was a zero-day. An NVD publication in the past 48 hours does not mean exploitation has occurred. Source records describe third-party products and do not identify Kythos AI customers, contracts, affiliations, or work history.
Confirmed exploitation intelligence
Zero-Day Exploits / Vulnerabilities
Complete CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, ordered by the date CISA added each entry. Every result is known to be exploited; entries are not necessarily zero-days.
Entries 169–192 of 1,769
CVE-2026-34926: Trend Micro Apex One (On-Premise) Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Trend Micro · Apex One
Trend Micro Apex One (on-premise) contains a directory traversal vulnerability that could allow a pre-authenticated local attacker to modify a key table on the server to inject malicious code to deploy to agents on affected installations.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-34291: Langflow Origin Validation Error Vulnerability
Langflow · Langflow
Langflow contains an origin validation error vulnerability in which an overly permissive CORS configuration combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. This could…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-45498: Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability
Microsoft · Defender
Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for denial of service.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-41091: Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability
Microsoft · Defender
Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2010-0806: Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2010-0249: Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a pointer associated with a deleted object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2009-3459: Adobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Adobe · Acrobat and Reader
Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2009-1537: Microsoft DirectX NULL Byte Overwrite Vulnerability
Microsoft · DirectX
Microsoft DirectX contains a NULL byte overwrite vulnerability in the QuickTime Movie Parser Filter in quartz.dll in DirectShow which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted QuickTime media file.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2008-4250: Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Server Service that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers an overflow during path canonicalization.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-42897: Microsoft Exchange Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Microsoft · Microsoft
Microsoft Exchange Server contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability during web page generation in Outlook Web Access and when certain interaction conditions are met, arbitrary JavaScript can be executed in the browser context.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-20182: Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Cisco · Catalyst SD-WAN
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller & Manager contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges on an affected system.
Required action: Please adhere to CISA’s guidelines to assess exposure and mitigate risks associated with Cisco SD-WAN devices as outlined in CISA’s Emergency Directive 26-03 (URL listed below in Notes) and CISA’s Hunt & Hardening Guidance for…
CVE-2026-42208: BerriAI LiteLLM SQL Injection Vulnerability
BerriAI · LiteLLM
BerriAI LiteLLM contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to read data from the proxy's database and potentially modify it, leading to unauthorized access to the proxy and the credentials it manages.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-6973: Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Ivanti · Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM)
Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows a remotely authenticated user with administrative access to achieve remote code execution.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-0300: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the User-ID Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service that can allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Until the vendor releases an official fix, the following workaround should be…
CVE-2026-31431: Linux Kernel Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres Vulnerability
Linux · Kernel
Linux Kernel contains an incorrect resource transfer between spheres vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation.
Required action: "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-41940: WebPros cPanel & WHM and WP2 (WordPress Squared) Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
WebPros · cPanel & WHM and WP2 (WordPress Squared)
WebPros cPanel & WHM (WebHost Manager) and WP2 (WordPress Squared) contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the login flow that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the control panel.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-32202: Microsoft Windows Protection Mechanism Failure Vulnerability
Microsoft · Windows
Microsoft Windows Shell contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-1708: ConnectWise ScreenConnect Path Traversal Vulnerability
ConnectWise · ScreenConnect
ConnectWise ScreenConnect contains a path traversal vulnerability which could allow an attacker to execute remote code or directly impact confidential data and critical systems.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-29635: D-Link DIR-823X Command Injection Vulnerability
D-Link · DIR-823X
D-Link DIR-823X contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary commands on remote devices by sending a POST request to /goform/set_prohibiting via the corresponding function. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-7399: Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server Path Traversal Vulnerability
Samsung · MagicINFO 9 Server
Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an attacker to write arbitrary files as system authority.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-57728: SimpleHelp Path Traversal Vulnerability
SimpleHelp · SimpleHelp
SimpleHelp contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows admin users to upload arbitrary files anywhere on the file system by uploading a crafted zip file (i.e. zip slip). This can be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the host in the context…
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2024-57726: SimpleHelp Missing Authorization Vulnerability
SimpleHelp · SimpleHelp
SimpleHelp contains a missing authorization vulnerability that could allow low-privileged technicians to create API keys with excessive permissions. These API keys can be used to escalate privileges to the server admin role.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-39987: Marimo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Marimo · Marimo
Marimo contains an pre-authorization remote code execution vulnerability, allowing an unauthenticated attacked to shell access and execute arbitrary system commands.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2026-33825: Microsoft Defender Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability
Microsoft · Defender
Microsoft Defender contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to escalate privileges locally.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Complete fixed-window snapshot
CVEs — Past 48 Hours
All unique CVEs returned by NVD for the displayed UTC publication window. The snapshot is accepted only when its normalized unique-item count exactly equals the API totalResults value.
Entries 457–480 of 1,041
CVE-2026-17336
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command.
CVE-2026-17335
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to path traversal. File paths in uploaded content are not sufficiently validated, which could allow files to be written outside the intended location and code…
CVE-2026-17334
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authorization via user-controlled keys.
CVE-2026-17333
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and inject unauthorized configuration changes due to improper certificate validation.
CVE-2026-17332
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper certificate validation.
CVE-2026-17331
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server due to external control of a file name or path.
CVE-2026-17330
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17329
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper validation of endpoint URLs.
CVE-2026-17328
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper input validation. Input checks are incomplete, which could allow them to be bypassed.
CVE-2026-17327
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17326
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper authentication.
CVE-2026-17325
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper validation of user-supplied URLs.
CVE-2026-17324
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to access sensitive configuration data and perform unauthorized actions due to missing authentication for a critical function.
CVE-2026-17323
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to XML external entity (XXE) injection.
CVE-2026-17322
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive credentials and compromise accounts due to insertion of sensitive information into log files.
CVE-2026-17321
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to delete or overwrite arbitrary control-plane assets due to an insecure direct object reference.
CVE-2026-17320
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to an insecure direct object reference.
CVE-2026-17319
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to modify tool configuration and cause a denial of service due to improper authorization. Information supplied by the client is relied on when deciding what a user is allowed to…
CVE-2026-17318
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] and [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authorization.
CVE-2026-17317
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to access internal resources and cause a denial of service due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17316
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to perform server-side request forgery due to improper validation of user-supplied input.
CVE-2026-17315
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper validation of user-supplied URLs.
CVE-2026-17314
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to server-side request forgery.
CVE-2026-17313
IBM API Connect [network address omitted] through [network address omitted] could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and take control of gateway configuration due to authentication bypass via an alternate path.